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    Object Storage Ledger 2026
    Ledger
    Object Storage Ledger 2026

    MinIO CE: Object Storage Ledger 2026 Scorecard

    MinIO's AGPLv3 server is frozen: source only from 2025-10-15, maintenance mode in December, archived 2026-04-25, with no fixes since its last release.

    Edition October 16, 20268 min read

    Where MinIO CE put its effort, 2016 to 2026

    Each square is one capability area in one year. The brighter it is, the more the area gained in the Object Storage Ledger that year; 1, 2 and 3 mark that year's biggest pushes.

    ’16’17’18’19’20’21’22’23’24’25’26
    S3 API fidelity22
    Immutability and compliance1
    Durability and resilience13
    Performance and scale3
    Deployment freedom
    Security and multi-tenancy
    Operations
    Protocols beyond S3
    Lifecycle and tiering1
    Ecosystem and openness
    no change+0.5+1+1.5 or moreScores out of 5 per area.

    Biggest pushes overall: Immutability and compliance (+3.5), Lifecycle and tiering (+3.5), Durability and resilience (+3). Already strong in 2015: Ecosystem and openness, Deployment freedom, Performance and scale.

    Top focus each year: 2019 Durability and resilience; 2020 Immutability and compliance; 2022 Lifecycle and tiering. 8 of 11 years show no gain in any area.

    Part of the Object Storage Ledger (edition 2026-10-16). How the scores work: methodology.

    Snapshot

    • Type: community edition at end of life (source only, repository archived)
    • Owner: MinIO, Inc. (private, venture-backed, Redwood City, California); the same company sells AIStor, the commercial successor
    • Licence: GNU AGPLv3 since 2021 (Apache 2.0 before; a secondary source dates the change to RELEASE.2021-05-11T23-27-41Z); documentation under CC BY 4.0. The README says no party is obliged to support, maintain or warrant the software
    • Latest release: RELEASE.2025-10-15T17-29-55Z (tag 2025-10-15, published on GitHub 2025-10-16), a security release fixing a session policy bypass in service accounts and STS; the last binary build
    • Support lifecycle: None. Source only from 2025-10-15, maintenance mode from 2025-12-03 (critical security fixes case by case), no longer maintained from 2026-02-12, repository archived on GitHub 2026-04-25. Older binaries stay on GitHub Releases and dl.min.io without updates
    • Next milestone: none published; the README points to AIStor Free and Enterprise
    • Object lock: Governance and compliance modes with legal hold, tied to versioning (MinIO documentation). Veeam Ready Object and Object with Immutability announced for the MinIO line on 2020-07-27 (vendor announcement via StorageNewsletter); no later validation found, and no fixes of any kind after 2025-10-15
    • Tier: Open-source software
    • Archetype: Wound down for the commercial line
    • Evidence grade: B. Every step of the 2025 to 2026 wind-down was read from the GitHub repository, its release notes and the README commit history (grade A). The licence change of 2021 and the removal of admin functions from the console come from a third-party timeline (grade B). Capability steps from 2015 to 2022 follow the shared MinIO code base and are inferred (grade C); their years are approximate.

    Not ranked: End of life: source-only from 2025-10-15, maintenance mode 2025-12-03, no longer maintained 2026-02-12, repository archived 2026-04-25

    Scope of the scores: Kept as a flagged end-of-life entry because many clusters still run it; it is not ranked. Scores up to 2022 are those of the MinIO code base it shared with the commercial line, which became the Enterprise Object Store on 2024-03-12 and AIStor on 2024-11-13. From 2025 the lines fall only where a capability was removed: the console, external identity provider logins and FIPS builds on 2025-05-24, binaries on 2025-10-15, outside changes on 2025-12-03, maintenance on 2026-02-12 and the repository itself on 2026-04-25.

    Scorecard

    DimensionScoreDirection
    Capability today61.0 / 100higher is better
    Momentum since end of 2022-10.5 points (2015 to 2022: +45.3)higher is better
    Credibility4.0 / 25higher is better
    Sustainability risk23.0 / 25lower is better
    Technical lock-in4.0 / 25lower is better
    Integrator fit6.0 / 20higher is better
    AI leverage3.0 / 20higher is better
    Ledger Index38.3 / 100balanced weights; see the methodology

    Capability by domain, 2015 to today

    Scores 0 to 5 against fixed anchors; total is weighted to 100.

    Domain (weight)201520192022Today
    S3 API fidelity (15)1.5344
    Immutability and compliance (12)003.53.5
    Durability and resilience (12)1344
    Performance and scale (12)23.544
    Deployment freedom (10)33.542.5
    Security and multi-tenancy (10)12.53.52.5
    Operations (10)1.52.53.52
    Protocols beyond S3 (7)0000
    Lifecycle and tiering (7)013.53.5
    Ecosystem and openness (5)3.5552.5
    Total / 10026.248.071.561.0

    Year by year: 2015: 26.2 · 2016: 26.2 · 2017: 26.2 · 2018: 26.2 · 2019: 48.0 · 2020: 56.4 · 2021: 56.4 · 2022: 71.5 · 2023: 71.5 · 2024: 71.5 · 2025: 64.0 · 2026: 61.0

    What moved the score

    YearDomainChangePointsTrigger
    2019Deployment freedom3 → 3.5+1.0Helm chart and first Kubernetes Operator; year approximate (grade C)
    2019Durability and resilience1 → 3+4.8Distributed erasure coding, bitrot verification and healing; year approximate (grade C)
    2019Ecosystem and openness3.5 → 5+1.5The default S3-compatible target for backup tools, SDK test suites and Kubernetes charts; large outside contributor base
    2019Lifecycle and tiering0 → 1+1.4Bucket lifecycle expiration; year approximate (grade C)
    2019Operations1.5 → 2.5+2.0mc admin, Prometheus metrics, rolling upgrades; year approximate (grade C)
    2019Performance and scale2 → 3.5+3.6Distributed mode across dozens of nodes; vendor NVMe benchmarks; year approximate (grade C)
    2019S3 API fidelity1.5 → 3+4.5Bucket policies, event notifications, presigned URLs, SSE and STS federation; year approximate (grade C)
    2019Security and multi-tenancy1 → 2.5+3.0STS, OIDC and LDAP federation, external KMS through KES; year approximate (grade C)
    2020Immutability and compliance0 → 3.5+8.4Object Lock in governance and compliance modes with legal hold, tied to versioning; Veeam Ready Object with Immutability (vendor announcement 2020-07-27)
    2022Deployment freedom3.5 → 4+1.0Operator with tenant management, Arm builds; year approximate (grade C)
    2022Durability and resilience3 → 4+2.4Bucket replication and multi-site site replication; year approximate (grade C)
    2022Lifecycle and tiering1 → 3.5+3.5Transition to other S3 and cloud tiers, tag and size filters, batch jobs; year approximate (grade C)
    2022Operations2.5 → 3.5+2.0Embedded console, SUBNET diagnostics, server pool expansion and decommission; year approximate (grade C)
    2022Performance and scale3.5 → 4+1.2Server pools for expansion; billions of objects in vendor references; year approximate (grade C). No RDMA in the community line
    2022S3 API fidelity3 → 4+3.0Versioning, lifecycle, tagging, replication and S3 Select; year approximate (grade C). Frozen at RELEASE.2025-10-15
    2022Security and multi-tenancy2.5 → 3.5+2.0Audit logging, policy conditions, console single sign-on; year approximate (grade C)
    2025Deployment freedom4 → 2.5-3.02025-10-15: source only; no pre-compiled binaries or official images from then on, older builds unmaintained
    2025Ecosystem and openness5 → 3.5-1.52025-12-03: maintenance mode; no new features, enhancements or pull requests accepted
    2025Operations3.5 → 2.5-2.0RELEASE.2025-05-24: embedded console deprecated and moved to object-browser; admin functions removed from the community console (third-party report)
    2025Security and multi-tenancy3.5 → 3-1.0RELEASE.2025-05-24: external LDAP and OIDC identity provider logins and FIPS builds removed from the open source build
    2026Ecosystem and openness3.5 → 2.5-1.02026-04-25: repository archived and read-only; integrations keep working but have no maintained upstream
    2026Operations2.5 → 2-1.02026-02-12: no longer maintained; the only upgrade path is a move to AIStor
    2026Security and multi-tenancy3 → 2.5-1.02026-02-12: no longer maintained; no security fix after RELEASE.2025-10-15

    Direction, 2023 to 2026

    Each release item carries one theme and one driver (V vision, C customer need, M market window, U upstream, P portfolio).

    DateItemThemeDriver
    2023MinIO publicly accuses Weka of AGPL violation (third-party timeline)LicensingP
    2024-03Enterprise Object Store introduced as the commercial line beside the community editionPackagingP
    2024-11AIStor launched as the commercial successor; new features go therePackagingP
    2025-04RELEASE.2025-04-03: CVE-2025-31489 fixed, STS token revoke APISecurityC
    2025-05RELEASE.2025-05-24: console deprecated, external LDAP and OIDC logins and FIPS builds removed; AIStor recommendedLicensingP
    2025-06RELEASE.2025-06-13: ILM listing, RISC-V cross-compileLifecycleC
    2025-07RELEASE.2025-07-23: X25519MLKEM768 post-quantum key exchangeSecurityC
    2025-09RELEASE.2025-09-07: console v2.0.3OperationsC
    2025-10Source-only distribution: no more pre-compiled binariesPackagingP
    2025-10RELEASE.2025-10-15: final release, session policy bypass in service accounts and STS fixedSecurityC
    2025-12Maintenance mode: no new changes or pull requests, security fixes case by casePackagingP
    2026-01README points users to AIStor Free and EnterpriseLicensingP
    2026-02README states the repository is no longer maintainedPackagingP
    2026-04Repository archived on GitHub (2026-04-25)PackagingP
    • Centre of gravity: Packaging (6), Licensing (3), Security (3)
    • Blind spots (no items): S3 API, Immutability, Durability, Performance, Deployment, Protocols, Ecosystem, AI
    • Driver mix: Vision 0%, Customer need 36%, Market window 0%, Upstream 0%, Portfolio 64%
    • Idea-to-need index: 0.00 (0 = demand-pulled, 1 = thesis-pushed)

    Credibility: 4.0 / 25

    CriterionScoreBasis
    Cadence0.5Releases every few weeks through 2025, then none after 2025-10-15
    Roadmap transparency1No roadmap; each wind-down step appeared as a README commit without notice
    Say-do1.5No feature promises for the community edition 2023 to 2026; on 2025-10-26 a maintainer said source only would remain for the near future, and maintenance mode followed on 2025-12-03
    Velocity0.5Mostly fixes in 2025; nothing since 2025-10-15
    Lifecycle stability0.5Console, identity provider logins, binaries, maintenance and the repository removed in eleven months, 2025-05-24 to 2026-04-25

    Sustainability risk: 23.0 / 25 (lower is better)

    CriterionScoreBasis
    Maintainer concentration5One company, MinIO, Inc., owned the repository and cut every release, then archived it
    Backer health5The only backer withdrew: maintenance mode 2025-12-03, no longer maintained 2026-02-12; its effort goes to AIStor
    Licence-change risk3Relicensed from Apache 2.0 to AGPLv3 in 2021; the archived AGPLv3 code keeps its licence, but the free successor AIStor Free is closed and bars redistribution
    Abandonment signs5Last release 2025-10-15; repository archived 2026-04-25
    Security response5No fix after RELEASE.2025-10-15; maintenance mode offered critical fixes case by case, then the project stopped on 2026-02-12

    Technical lock-in: 4.0 / 25 (lower is better)

    CriterionScoreBasis
    Formats1.5Erasure-coded parts with xl.meta per object on a local filesystem; data is read out through S3
    Export path0.5Any S3 client or mc mirror; the vendor says AIStor binaries are backward compatible with community deployments
    Stack coupling1Own erasure sets on XFS drives; erasure sets cannot change after creation
    Hardware / cloud coupling0Any server
    Skills and tooling coupling1S3 and mc skills; wide pool of users

    Integrator fit: 6.0 / 20

    CriterionScoreBasis
    Partner programme openness0.5No partner programme; AGPL makes embedding or reselling a licence question
    Multi-tenancy and self-service1.5IAM policies or separate deployments; external identity provider logins removed from the open source build on 2025-05-24
    API and infrastructure-as-code2S3 and admin API with mc admin; a community Terraform provider was not re-verified; no maintained target
    Skills and certification2Wide S3 and mc skills; the MinIO certification of 2024-05-21 relates to the commercial line

    AI leverage: 3.0 / 20

    How the product uses AI, scored per year like capability. Only GA counts.

    Criterion20192022TodayLatest step
    AI workload support1112015: S3 object store usable as a training data source; no RDMA or GPU path in the community line
    AI platform stack0002015: None
    AI-assisted operations0002015: None
    Agent openness2222015: S3 and admin APIs that agents can drive; no MCP server for the community edition

    Year by year: 2015: 3 · 2016: 3 · 2017: 3 · 2018: 3 · 2019: 3 · 2020: 3 · 2021: 3 · 2022: 3 · 2023: 3 · 2024: 3 · 2025: 3 · 2026: 3

    AI say-do, 2023 to 2026: 0 AI items announced; 0 GA, 0 still preview, 0 pending, 0 dropped. No AI item was announced for the community edition from 2023 to 2026; the AI work went into AIStor.

    The community edition has no AI features and will receive none. Its S3 API still serves as a data source for training jobs and can be driven by agents, but nothing on top of it is maintained.

    Reading

    The capability lines are those of the MinIO code base frozen at its last release, so S3 coverage, erasure coding and Object Lock still score as they did in 2022. Four lines fall, each on a dated removal: security and operations with the 2025-05-24 release, deployment when binaries stopped on 2025-10-15, and ecosystem when outside changes stopped and the repository was archived. Sustainability risk is close to the maximum because one company owned the project and has stopped it, and no community release followed the five AIStor stable releases of 2026 that listed security fixes. A buyer still running it should list the release on every cluster and plan a move, either to AIStor, whose binaries the vendor calls backward compatible, or to another S3 store through an S3 copy.

    Open questions and items to re-score

    • Whether the security flaws fixed in AIStor releases from 2026-03 to 2026-07 also affect RELEASE.2025-10-15 was not checked.
    • Which admin functions left the community console in which release; the 2025-05 removal of policy, site replication and lifecycle screens rests on a third-party report.
    • The month of the AGPLv3 switch in 2021 (sources disagree between April and May) and the first public version date (2015-06-17 in one low-confidence source).
    • Whether SFTP or FTP access exists in the community build; it is documented for AIStor only in sources read.
    • Whether the community Terraform provider and the Kubernetes Operator are still maintained.
    • Whether any community fork (one secondary post names PGSTY Silo) is credible, and whether three CVEs claimed in one post are real.

    Related reading

    More from Object Storage Ledger 2026