Nagios XI: Monitoring Ledger 2026
Nagios XI is modernising around Nagios Core with Proxmox and XCP-ng wizards and easy exit, but most releases are incremental and there is no ML.
Part of the Infrastructure Monitoring Ledger (edition 2026-10-04). How the scores work: methodology.
Snapshot
- Tier: Legacy enterprise
- Owner: Nagios Enterprises LLC, Saint Paul, Minnesota; privately held, founder Ethan Galstad, since 2007
- Licence model: Perpetual per-node licences (Standard, Enterprise, Sitewide) with one year of maintenance; free tier to 7 nodes; Nagios Core GPLv2
- Products scored: Nagios XI 2026R2 on Nagios Core 4 with NCPA; Network Analyzer, Log Server and Fusion are separate licences and count half
- Latest release: 2026R2, 2026-09-23
- Next signal: Next-generation Nagios Fusion, late 2026 or 2027; Neptune navigation as default in 2027
- Archetype: Legacy core, late modernisation
- Evidence grade: A. Full XI changelog and price list read; the AI evidence's release dates for 2024R1 and 2024R2 do not match the changelog.
Scorecard
| Dimension | Score | Direction |
|---|---|---|
| Capability today | 69.4 / 100 | higher is better |
| Momentum since end of 2022 | +8.4 points | higher is better |
| Credibility | 18.5 / 25 | higher is better |
| Commercial risk | 7.5 / 25 | lower is better |
| Technical lock-in | 4.5 / 25 | lower is better |
| Integrator fit | 13.0 / 20 | higher is better |
| AI leverage | 3.5 / 20 | higher is better |
| Ledger Index | 64.6 / 100 | balanced weights |
Capability by domain
Scores 0 to 5 against fixed anchors; total is weighted to 100.
| Domain (weight) | 2016 | 2019 | 2022 | Today |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Server, virtualization and storage (12) | 3 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4 |
| Network monitoring (12) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3 |
| Application and service monitoring (10) | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
| Data collection and scale (12) | 3 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
| Alerting and event management (12) | 3 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
| Visualisation and reporting (8) | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4 |
| Logs and traces (8) | 2 | 2 | 2 | 2 |
| Automation and remediation (8) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3.5 |
| Security and compliance (8) | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 3.5 |
| New-platform support (VMware exit) (10) | 1.5 | 2 | 2 | 4 |
| Total / 100 | 56.4 | 61.0 | 61.0 | 69.4 |
Year by year: 2016: 56.4 · 2017: 56.4 · 2018: 56.4 · 2019: 61.0 · 2020: 61.0 · 2021: 61.0 · 2022: 61.0 · 2023: 61.0 · 2024: 61.0 · 2025: 62.6 · 2026: 69.4
What moved the score
| Year | Domain | Change | Points | Trigger |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Alerting and event management | 3 → 3.5 | +1.2 | 5.6: acknowledge by email reply; PagerDuty, VictorOps, Opsgenie and Slack integrations; no correlation |
| 2019 | Data collection and scale | 3 → 3.5 | +1.2 | 5.6: offloaded database, documented DRBD/Pacemaker HA; today about 5,000 hosts with workers |
| 2019 | New-platform support (VMware exit) | 1.5 → 2 | +1.0 | 5.6: Docker, AWS and Azure wizards; Nutanix only through community plugins |
| 2019 | Server, virtualization and storage | 3 → 3.5 | +1.2 | 5.6: Docker wizard, Dell EMC, 3PAR and NetApp cDOT wizards, iLO/iDRAC checks |
| 2025 | Security and compliance | 2.5 → 3 | +0.8 | 2024R2: SAML SSO with Entra ID; NCC Group audit fixes in 2024R1; ModSecurity WAF support |
| 2025 | Visualisation and reporting | 3.5 → 4 | +0.8 | 2026R1: Smart Dashboards with treemaps; Neptune UI and Chromium reports since 2024R1.1 |
| 2026 | Automation and remediation | 3 → 3.5 | +0.8 | 2026R2: declarative wizard builder; nagios.nagios_xi Ansible collection; no ITSM connector named |
| 2026 | New-platform support (VMware exit) | 2 → 4 | +4.0 | 2026R1.3 Proxmox VE and 2026R1.5 XCP-ng wizards, Kubernetes wizard, AWS, Azure, GCP; no AHV |
| 2026 | Security and compliance | 3 → 3.5 | +0.8 | 2026R2: custom RBAC roles; SSO for XI Mobile; KEV entries all listed before 2023, no deduction |
| 2026 | Server, virtualization and storage | 3.5 → 4 | +1.2 | 2026R1.3-R1.5: Proxmox and XCP-ng wizards; Kubernetes wizard; Pure and PowerStore REST plugins |
Direction, 2023 to 2026
Each item carries one theme and one driver (V vision, C customer need, M market window, U upstream, P portfolio).
| Date | Item | Theme | Driver |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-05 | 5.10: REST API mass checks and CSV output; dashboard export | D10 Automation and remediation | C |
| 2023-06 | 5.11: Windows SSH wizard replaces WMI wizard | D1 Server and virtualization | C |
| 2023-12 | 2024R1: year-based versions; NCC Group security audit fixes | D9 Security | C |
| 2024-03 | 2024R1.1: Neptune UI and Chromium report engine | D6 Visualisation and reporting | C |
| 2024-03 | Premium features tied to active maintenance | D12 Packaging and licensing | P |
| 2024-08 | 2024R1.2: ModSecurity WAF support | D9 Security | C |
| 2025-01 | New list prices: 100-node Standard 2,595 dollars | D12 Packaging and licensing | P |
| 2025-07 | 2024R2: SAML SSO with Entra ID | D9 Security | C |
| 2025-09 | 2026R1: Smart Dashboards and host treemap | D6 Visualisation and reporting | C |
| 2026-03 | 2026R1.3: Proxmox VE wizard | D1 Server and virtualization | M |
| 2026-04 | 2026R1.4: distributed switch and router wizard | D2 Network | C |
| 2026-05 | 2026R1.5: XCP-ng wizard | D1 Server and virtualization | M |
| 2026-08 | 2026R1.7: compiled C check_ncpa | D4 Collection and scale | C |
| 2026-09 | 2026R2: custom RBAC roles and declarative wizard builder | D9 Security | C |
- Centre of gravity: Security (4), Server and virtualization (3), Packaging and licensing (2)
- Driver mix: Vision 0%, Customer need 71%, Market window 14%, Upstream 0%, Portfolio 14%
Credibility: 18.5 / 25
| Criterion | Score | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Cadence | 4 | Point releases every one to three months; year-based versions since 2023-12, though 2024R2 shipped in 2025-07 |
| Roadmap transparency | 3 | Full public changelog; direction only through Nagios World Conference and blogs, no written roadmap |
| Say-do | 4.5 | 26 of 27 items shipped, two slips of 2 and 4 months; 1 pending |
| Velocity | 3.5 | Mostly one or two features per point release; 2026 added Proxmox, XCP-ng and RBAC |
| Lifecycle stability | 3.5 | Perpetual licences with in-place upgrades; premium features tied to maintenance since 2024 |
Say-do record, 2023 to 2026: 27 tracked items 2023-2026: 26 shipped, 1 pending (next-generation Fusion, late 2026 or 2027), none dropped. Slips: Modern Dark default about 2 months, Entra ID SSO about 4 months.
Commercial risk: 7.5 / 25 (lower is better)
| Criterion | Score | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Price and licence volatility | 2.5 | Premium features need active maintenance from 2024; 100-node Standard list rose from 1,995 to 2,595 dollars |
| Purchase constraints | 1 | Perpetual licences in node tiers from 100, free 7-node tier, public list prices |
| Channel and access | 1 | Open download and free tier; resellers, integrators and distributors listed publicly |
| Owner stability | 1 | Founder-owned private company since 2007; small, with key-person dependence |
| Cost of staying supported | 2 | Premium wizards and SSO stop updating without maintenance renewal after year one |
Security record of the product itself: Four KEV entries, all before 2023 (the security record, 06): CVE-2019-15949 (KEV 2021-11, fixed 5.6.6 in 2019-08) and CVE-2021-25296/25297/25298 (KEV 2022-01, fixed 2020-11 to 2021-01; sources give 5.7.5 or 5.8.0). No KEV date in 2023-2026, so no deduction.
Technical lock-in: 4.5 / 25 (lower is better)
| Criterion | Score | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Formats | 1 | Configuration written out as plain Nagios .cfg files; RRD metrics; standard plugin output format |
| Export path | 1 | backup_xi.sh full archives, REST export in JSON or CSV; .cfg files load into Icinga, Naemon, Checkmk |
| Stack coupling | 1.5 | Requires Nagios Core, MySQL/MariaDB and PHP; agents are open (NCPA Apache 2.0, NRPE, SNMP, WMI) |
| Hardware / cloud coupling | 0 | Any x86_64 Linux or VM appliance; fully air-gapped |
| Skills and tooling coupling | 1 | Nagios skills are widespread; standard plugin API |
Integrator fit: 13.0 / 20
| Criterion | Score | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Partner programme openness | 3.5 | Resellers, system integrators and distributors with portal and deal registration |
| Multi-tenancy and self-service | 2.5 | Contact-group authorisation within one instance; Fusion aggregates instances; no MSP portal or billing |
| API and infrastructure-as-code | 3.5 | Documented REST API; Ansible modules and a nagios_xi collection; Terraform and Chef community only |
| Skills and certification | 3.5 | NCP and NCA certifications (Core), large Exchange community with 4,000+ plugins |
AI leverage: 3.5 / 20
| Strand | Today | Latest step |
|---|---|---|
| AIOps on monitoring data | 1 | 2024: 2024R1: NVIDIA GPU wizard via NCPA; no anomaly detection or correlation |
| AI platform stack | 0 | none |
| AI-assisted operations | 1 | 2017: 5.4: rule-based capacity forecasts; 2024R2 trend-based predictive alerts |
| Agent openness | 1.5 | 2016: 5.x: documented REST API with per-user keys; no MCP server |
AI say-do: 2 announced, 2 GA (about 1 month late each), 0 preview, 0 pending, 0 dropped. Nagios XI has no machine learning or generative AI; forecasting is regression and trend extrapolation.
Reading
Nagios XI is modernising a 2009-era LAMP product around the Nagios Core engine: a new UI, Smart Dashboards, SSO, custom roles and, in 2026, Proxmox and XCP-ng wizards. Point releases arrive every few months and nearly every announced item shipped, but most are incremental and machine learning is absent. Buyers get open formats, perpetual licences and easy exit, against modest scale per server and flow and log analysis sold as separate products.
Open questions and evidence caveats
- Release dates in the AI evidence (2024R1 in 2024-04, 2024R2 in 2024-10) conflict with the changelog (2023-12 and 2025-07); the changelog was used.
- Security record and research give different fixed versions (5.7.5 vs 5.8.0) for the 2021 KEV flaws.
- Say-do items are mostly small and announced shortly before release, which flatters the ratio.
- Scale figures (about 5,000 hosts with workers) are vendor guidance, not benchmarks.
Related reading
- Related Ledger: Proxmox VE in the VM Platform Ledger 2026
- Related Ledger: XCP-ng with Xen Orchestra in the VM Platform Ledger 2026
- Network monitoring guide
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