Centreon: Monitoring Ledger 2026
Centreon is a European open-core platform shipping twice a year on schedule, with low lock-in and strong VMware-exit coverage but no flow or log analysis.
Part of the Infrastructure Monitoring Ledger (edition 2026-10-04). How the scores work: methodology.
Snapshot
- Tier: Challenger
- Owner: Centreon SAS (Paris), founder-led; majority growth investment from a European private-equity sponsor in 2024 (grade B; security record names Swiss Post)
- Licence model: GPLv2 and Apache 2.0 core; IT and Business Editions by annual subscription per monitored-host pack
- Products scored: Centreon 2.8 to 26.04 (Web, Engine, Broker, Gorgone) with the paid Plugin Packs, auto-discovery, BAM, MAP and MBI; Centreon Cloud not scored
- Latest release: 26.04.0, 2026-04-21
- Next signal: 26.10 expected October 2026 on the twice-yearly cadence; no feature list in the research
- Archetype: Sovereign open-core challenger
- Evidence grade: B. What's-new pages and GitHub cited, but the release record's logs cell for today is a copy of the apps cell, ownership is grade B and the AHV date conflicts.
Scorecard
| Dimension | Score | Direction |
|---|---|---|
| Capability today | 78.6 / 100 | higher is better |
| Momentum since end of 2022 | +13.2 points | higher is better |
| Credibility | 20.5 / 25 | higher is better |
| Commercial risk | 11.5 / 25 | lower is better |
| Technical lock-in | 7.0 / 25 | lower is better |
| Integrator fit | 13.5 / 20 | higher is better |
| AI leverage | 13.5 / 20 | higher is better |
| Ledger Index | 73.3 / 100 | balanced weights |
Capability by domain
Scores 0 to 5 against fixed anchors; total is weighted to 100.
| Domain (weight) | 2016 | 2019 | 2022 | Today |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Server, virtualization and storage (12) | 3 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4.5 |
| Network monitoring (12) | 3 | 3 | 3 | 3.5 |
| Application and service monitoring (10) | 3.5 | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4 |
| Data collection and scale (12) | 3.5 | 4 | 4 | 4.5 |
| Alerting and event management (12) | 3 | 3 | 3.5 | 3.5 |
| Visualisation and reporting (8) | 3.5 | 3.5 | 4 | 4 |
| Logs and traces (8) | 1 | 1 | 1 | 2 |
| Automation and remediation (8) | 3 | 3.5 | 4 | 4 |
| Security and compliance (8) | 2.5 | 2.5 | 4 | 4.5 |
| New-platform support (VMware exit) (10) | 1 | 2 | 2 | 4.5 |
| Total / 100 | 55.0 | 60.2 | 65.4 | 78.6 |
Year by year: 2016: 55.0 · 2017: 55.0 · 2018: 55.0 · 2019: 60.2 · 2020: 63.0 · 2021: 64.6 · 2022: 65.4 · 2023: 67.4 · 2024: 75.2 · 2025: 77.4 · 2026: 78.6
What moved the score
| Year | Domain | Change | Points | Trigger |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | Automation and remediation | 3 → 3.5 | +0.8 | 19.10: auto-discovery onboarding; Ansible playbooks for central and pollers |
| 2019 | Data collection and scale | 3.5 → 4 | +1.2 | 19.10: central HA with DRBD and Pacemaker; pollers buffer during outages |
| 2019 | New-platform support (VMware exit) | 1 → 2 | +2.0 | 19.10: Docker and Kubernetes packs; AHV only via community SNMP plugins |
| 2019 | Server, virtualization and storage | 3 → 3.5 | +1.2 | 18.10 and 19.10: auto-discovery (IT Edition); IPMI and Redfish packs; Docker |
| 2020 | Alerting and event management | 3 → 3.5 | +1.2 | 20.04: Resource Status triage; webhooks to Teams, Slack, PagerDuty; flapping detection |
| 2020 | Security and compliance | 2.5 → 3.5 | +1.6 | 20.04: SAML 2.0; audit logs; automatic poller certificates |
| 2021 | Security and compliance | 3.5 → 4 | +0.8 | 21.10: OpenID Connect SSO; HashiCorp Vault credential storage |
| 2021 | Visualisation and reporting | 3.5 → 4 | +0.8 | 21.10: MAP HTML5 editor; NOC dashboards and scheduled PDF reports |
| 2022 | Automation and remediation | 3.5 → 4 | +0.8 | REST API v2 (GA 20.04); Open Tickets to ServiceNow and Jira; community Terraform provider at half |
| 2023 | New-platform support (VMware exit) | 2 → 3 | +2.0 | 23.04: Nutanix AHV auto-discovery pack |
| 2024 | Application and service monitoring | 3.5 → 4 | +1.0 | 24.10: headless-browser user journeys; OpenTelemetry trace links to Tempo and Jaeger |
| 2024 | Logs and traces | 1 → 2 | +1.6 | 24.10: OpenTelemetry logs ingestion connector; events streamed to Elasticsearch, Splunk, Kafka |
| 2024 | New-platform support (VMware exit) | 3 → 4 | +2.0 | 24.04: native Proxmox VE pack GA with VM, LXC and Ceph discovery |
| 2024 | Security and compliance | 4 → 4.5 | +0.8 | 24.10: MSP tenant isolation; MFA, FIPS 140-3 ciphers, offline repositories; no KEV entries |
| 2024 | Server, virtualization and storage | 3.5 → 4.5 | +2.4 | 24.04: Proxmox VE pack GA; AHV and storage packs; Kubernetes via Prometheus scraping |
| 2025 | Data collection and scale | 4 → 4.5 | +1.2 | 25.10: MariaDB Galera optimisations; Gorgone coordinating 250+ pollers |
| 2025 | New-platform support (VMware exit) | 4 → 4.5 | +1.0 | 25.04: Kubernetes and OpenShift Virtualization packs; KubeVirt and OpenStack; no XCP-ng |
| 2026 | Network monitoring | 3 → 3.5 | +1.2 | 26.04: gNMI streaming telemetry connector; SD-WAN packs; still no flow or config backup |
Direction, 2023 to 2026
Each item carries one theme and one driver (V vision, C customer need, M market window, U upstream, P portfolio).
| Date | Item | Theme | Driver |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2023-04 | 23.04: Nutanix AHV discovery pack; SD-WAN packs | D1 Server and virtualization | M |
| 2023-10 | 23.10: ML anomaly detection GA | D7 AI-assisted operations | V |
| 2023-10 | Anomaly detection reserved to Business Edition | D12 Packaging and licensing | P |
| 2024-04 | 24.04: NVIDIA SMI pack; Kafka and OpenSearch stream connectors | D4 Collection and scale | C |
| 2024-04 | 24.04: native Proxmox VE pack; vSphere-to-Proxmox conversion helper | D1 Server and virtualization | M |
| 2024-05 | Majority growth investment from a European private-equity sponsor | D12 Packaging and licensing | P |
| 2024-10 | 24.10: GenAI incident summaries (preview); MSP tenant isolation; OpenTelemetry logs connector | D8 Logs and traces | C |
| 2025-04 | 25.04: topology incident clustering; Kubernetes and OpenShift Virtualization packs | D5 Alerting and events | V |
| 2025-11 | 25.10: sovereign AI assistant; Grafana datasource plugin v2 | D7 AI-assisted operations | V |
| 2026-04 | 26.04: official MCP server; gNMI telemetry connector | D11 Ecosystem openness | M |
- Centre of gravity: Server and virtualization (2), AI-assisted operations (2), Packaging and licensing (2)
- Driver mix: Vision 30%, Customer need 20%, Market window 30%, Upstream 0%, Portfolio 20%
Credibility: 20.5 / 25
| Criterion | Score | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Cadence | 4.5 | Two releases a year, April and October, since 18.10; 26.04 on schedule |
| Roadmap transparency | 3.5 | Public what's-new pages, lifecycle policy and GitHub monorepo; roadmap shown at Summit and blog |
| Say-do | 5 | 7 of 7 items 2023-2026 shipped in the stated release with 0 month lag |
| Velocity | 4 | Several capabilities per release: Proxmox, anomaly detection, OpenTelemetry, MCP |
| Lifecycle stability | 3.5 | Published support windows; moved from CentOS to AlmaLinux 8, 9 and 10; in-place upgrades |
Say-do record, 2023 to 2026: 7 items 2023-2026, all shipped in the named release with 0 month lag: anomaly detection, Proxmox pack, Kafka and OpenSearch connectors, GenAI summaries (as preview), incident clustering, AI assistant, MCP server.
Commercial risk: 11.5 / 25 (lower is better)
| Criterion | Score | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Price and licence volatility | 2 | Anomaly detection reserved to Business Edition in 2023; no metric change documented |
| Purchase constraints | 2 | Free GPL core; IT Edition from about EUR 4,500 a year in host packs; paid editions subscription only |
| Channel and access | 1 | Open download, public docs and GitHub; paid packs need a subscription |
| Owner stability | 3.5 | Majority private-equity growth investment in 2024 (grade B source) |
| Cost of staying supported | 3 | BAM, MAP and MBI stop working when the subscription ends; Plugin Pack library gated |
Security record of the product itself: No Centreon flaw on the CISA KEV list (the security record). Context: ANSSI CERTFR-2021-CTI-005 on Sandworm compromises of internet-exposed Centreon 2.5.x servers, 2017-2020; CVE-2023-46261 and CVE-2024-23161 fixed, not on KEV.
Technical lock-in: 7.0 / 25 (lower is better)
| Criterion | Score | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Formats | 1.5 | Configuration in MariaDB, exportable as JSON or CLAPI files; metrics in RRD; Nagios plugin format |
| Export path | 1.5 | REST API v2 and CLAPI export; stream connectors; BAM trees must be rebuilt elsewhere |
| Stack coupling | 2 | Own engine, broker and Gorgone, but standard Monitoring Plugins and MariaDB |
| Hardware / cloud coupling | 0.5 | Any Linux server; offline repositories for air-gapped installs |
| Skills and tooling coupling | 1.5 | Nagios-style skills, widely available |
Integrator fit: 13.5 / 20
| Criterion | Score | Basis |
|---|---|---|
| Partner programme openness | 3 | Strong with European MSPs; partner programme terms not documented |
| Multi-tenancy and self-service | 3.5 | ACL scoping and MSP tenant isolation since 24.10; no billing portal documented |
| API and infrastructure-as-code | 3.5 | OpenAPI REST v2 covering all functions; Ansible playbooks; Terraform only community |
| Skills and certification | 3.5 | Centreon Certified Administrator and Expert via Centreon Academy |
AI leverage: 13.5 / 20
| Strand | Today | Latest step |
|---|---|---|
| AIOps on monitoring data | 3.5 | 2025: 25.04: incident clustering by MAP topology; root-cause scoring |
| AI platform stack | 3 | 2025: 25.10: sovereign AI assistant answers natural-language questions on configuration and alert history |
| AI-assisted operations | 3 | 2025: 25.10: natural-language assistant GA |
| Agent openness | 4 | 2026: 26.04: official MCP server GA; governance controls not documented |
AI say-do: 2 tracked, 2 GA (anomaly detection 23.10, NVIDIA pack 24.04), 0-1 month lag, 0 dropped. The AI is ML anomaly detection in Business Edition, topology-based incident clustering and a natural-language assistant; GenAI incident summaries are still preview.
Reading
Centreon is building a European open-core platform, keeping the engine open source while adding Proxmox, OpenShift Virtualization, AI features and an MCP server to its paid editions. Since 2023 it has released twice a year on schedule and delivered every tracked promise in the stated release. Buyers get low lock-in and strong VMware-exit coverage, but no flow analysis, config backup or native log store, and the useful packs, maps and AI need a subscription.
Open questions and evidence caveats
- The release record's today logs cell repeats the apps cell, so logs rests only on the 24.10 OpenTelemetry logs connector.
- Ownership is grade B: a 2024 private-equity investment per the release record, while the security record names Swiss Post.
- Nutanix AHV pack is dated end-2022 in the snapshot but 23.04 in the release table; 23.04 used. The 2020 cloud ML connector appears only in the AI evidence.
- Auto-discovery, Plugin Packs, BAM, MAP and anomaly detection are paid; the open-source edition alone would score lower.
Related reading
- Related Ledger: Proxmox VE in the VM Platform Ledger 2026
- Related Ledger: Nutanix in the VM Platform Ledger 2026
- Related Ledger: OpenShift Virtualization in the VM Platform Ledger 2026
- Network monitoring guide
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